Best Government Grant Programs (2026)

Federal grant programs are the largest single source of nonprofit funding in the US — and the hardest to navigate. This category tracks 38 programs across the National Endowment for the Arts (including Grants for Arts Projects and Our Town), the Institute of Museum and Library Services (Museums for America, Inspire! Grants for Small Museums, National Leadership Grants for Libraries and Museums, the Laura Bush 21st Century Librarian Program, Museums Empowered, and museum-services programs for Native American, African American, and Latino institutions), the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Department of Education, the Administration for Children and Families, the Department of Labor, the USDA, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the EPA, and AmeriCorps. The critical thing this directory gets right is the access path: nonprofits do NOT apply to HUD directly for Community Development Block Grants — CDBG money reaches nonprofits as subrecipients through their city or county's annual process. Continuum of Care applications go through the local CoC's collaborative applicant, not straight to HUD. SBA PRIME funds intermediaries, not businesses. EDA grants require cooperation with local government. Each record states the real route. Two honest caveats: federal programs live and die by appropriations (the President's FY2027 budget proposed zeroing out IMLS, which survived elimination litigation in April 2026 — funding uncertainty is flagged on IMLS records), and NOFO deadlines roll yearly, so always confirm the current cycle on grants.gov before planning around a date you read here.

ACF Community Economic Development (CED) Program

Administration for Children and Families, Office of Community Services program funding community development corporations to create employment and business opportunities in low-income communities. Eligible applicants are private nonprofit CDCs (501(c)(3) or non-501(c)(3)) with community economic development as a principal purpose and board representation from community residents, business leaders, and civic leaders; no cost share required per the cited notice.

ACF Early Head Start Expansion and EHS-Child Care Partnership Grants

Administration for Children and Families, Office of Head Start competitive grants expanding high-quality, comprehensive early childhood services for pregnant women, low-income infants and toddlers, and their families through Early Head Start expansion or Early Head Start-Child Care Partnerships. Eligible: public and private nonprofit organizations (including community-based and faith-based), for-profit agencies, governments, tribes, housing authorities, and higher education institutions.

AmeriCorps Planning Grants

Capacity-building grants that help organizations design and develop a future AmeriCorps program so they can compete for a full program grant in the next cycle; funds may not be used to support AmeriCorps members. Eligible applicants include public and private nonprofit organizations (including faith-based and community organizations), labor organizations, higher education institutions, and government entities.

Up to $240,000 for a 12-month planning period (figure from the tribal planning track - recheck general track)

AmeriCorps State and National

The Corporation for National and Community Service's flagship grant program funding national service programs that engage AmeriCorps members in education, disaster response, health, environmental stewardship, and economic opportunity work. Eligible applicants include nonprofit organizations, tribes, institutions of higher education, and local governments; single-state programs apply through their state service commission, multi-state programs directly to AmeriCorps. Three-year awards with cost-share requirements.

Up to $800 per enrolled member ($1,000 where at least 50% are disadvantaged youth)

BJA Kevin and Avonte Program

Authorized by Kevin and Avonte's Law (2018), this Bureau of Justice Assistance program supports local efforts to reduce deaths and injuries of individuals with dementia (such as Alzheimer's) or developmental disabilities (such as autism) who wander from safe environments, funding locative technologies and wandering-prevention programs. Unusually for DOJ, 501(c)(3) and non-501(c)(3) nonprofits, nonprofit health clinics, and Federally Qualified Health Centers can apply as prime applicants.

Up to $150,000 for 36 months (no match required; FY2026)

DOL YouthBuild

Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration pre-apprenticeship program for at-risk youth ages 16-24, combining education, occupational skills training, and leadership development with construction or rehabilitation of housing for low-income or homeless families. Eligible: public and private nonprofit agencies (with or without 501(c)(3) status), governments, housing authorities, tribes, and educational institutions with a physical presence in the target community. 25% cost share required.

Category A (returning grantees): $1,000,000-$2,000,000; Category B (new applicants): $1,000,000-$1,500,000

ED Promise Neighborhoods

US Department of Education discretionary program supporting cradle-to-career, neighborhood-based initiatives that improve educational and developmental outcomes for children and youth. Eligible applicants include nonprofit organizations, Indian tribes and tribal organizations, and institutions of higher education.

Up to $6,000,000 (12 expected awards)

EDA Public Works and Economic Adjustment Assistance

The Economic Development Administration's core infrastructure and economic development programs for distressed regions. Public Works funds physical infrastructure to attract industry and create jobs; Economic Adjustment Assistance (EAA) - EDA's most flexible program - funds strategy and implementation grants including revolving loan funds, workforce development, and business incubators. Eligible: nonprofits acting in cooperation with local government officials, governments, tribes, and higher education institutions. Rolling applications; federal share 60-80% based on distress level.

Public Works: $600,000-$5,000,000; Economic Adjustment Assistance: $150,000-$2,500,000

EPA EJ Thriving Communities Technical Assistance Centers (EJ TCTACs)

EPA program funding regional technical assistance centers that help disadvantaged communities and their partners access federal resources for environmental and energy justice work. Eligible applicants include public and private nonprofit institutions/organizations (including philanthropic organizations), universities and colleges, and intertribal consortia.

Approximately $10,000,000 for a five-year project period (regional center example)

EPA Environmental Justice Collaborative Problem-Solving (EJCPS) Cooperative Agreement Program

EPA program supporting eligible organizations in developing and implementing projects that address environmental or public health issues in local communities through the Environmental Justice Collaborative Problem-Solving model. Eligible applicants include nonprofit organizations (including environmental justice networks), federally recognized tribal governments, and Native American organizations; for-profit organizations are not eligible.

Up to $120,000 per award for 2 years (FY2023 RFA); small community-based nonprofit set-aside up to $150,000

HUD Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Entitlement Program

HUD's flagship community development program providing annual formula grants to entitled cities and counties, which then award funds to nonprofits as subrecipients for housing, public services (capped at 15% of the grant), public facilities, and neighborhood improvements. Nonprofits do NOT apply to HUD directly - they apply through their city or county CDBG office's annual competitive process.

HUD Continuum of Care (CoC) Program

HUD's competitive homelessness program funding permanent supportive housing, rapid rehousing, transitional housing, and supportive services. Eligible project applicants include nonprofit organizations, states, local governments, tribes, and public housing agencies - but applications go through the local Continuum of Care's collaborative applicant via e-snaps, not directly to HUD. Recipients must match grant funds (except leasing) with at least 25% from other sources.

Award ceiling $25,000,000 (FY2025); $3.9B program total in FY2025

IMLS Inspire Grants for Small Museums

Supports small museums in addressing strategic priorities; applicants must demonstrate small-museum status by staff size, budget, or relative size. Two funding tiers: $5,000-$25,000 with no cost share, and $25,001-$75,000 with a 1:1 cost share.

$5,000-$75,000 (no match required for requests up to $25,000)

IMLS Museums for America

The Institute of Museum and Library Services' largest competitive grant program by number of awards, supporting exhibitions, educational and interpretive programs, digital learning resources, professional development, community dialogue, and collections care. Open to museums only; projects must align with an IMLS agency-level objective; a 1:1 cost share is required.

$5,000-$350,000 (1:1 match required)

IMLS National Leadership Grants for Museums

Supports projects that address critical needs of the museum field and have the potential to advance practice in the profession to strengthen museum services for the American public.

$5,000-$750,000 per museum grant guide (FY2027 NOFO table lists 'from $50,000' - recheck before publishing)

NEA Grants for Arts Projects

The National Endowment for the Arts' principal grants category for organizations, funding project-based work across disciplines including arts education, dance, folk and traditional arts, literary arts, museums, music, opera, theater, and visual and media arts. Eligible applicants are nonprofit 501(c)(3) organizations (other than institutions of higher education), units of state or local government, and federally recognized tribes with at least five years of arts programming; all awards require a 1:1 cost share.

$10,000-$100,000 (1:1 match); designated local arts agencies may request $30,000-$150,000 for subgranting

NEA Our Town

The National Endowment for the Arts' creative placemaking grant program, supporting projects that integrate arts, culture, and design activities into efforts that strengthen communities by advancing local economic, physical, and/or social outcomes. All applications require a partnership between a nonprofit organization and a local government entity, one of which must be a cultural (arts or design) organization; a nonfederal cost share/match equal to the grant amount is required.

$25,000-$150,000 (1:1 match required)

NEH Collections Stewardship Grants

Supports projects that preserve and increase access to physical and digital humanities collections held by libraries and archives, in planning, single-organization implementation, and collaborative implementation tiers. Program details seen in a September 2026 grant newsletter - verify against the current NEH notice before publishing.

Planning $50,000-$100,000; Implementation $100,001-$350,000; Collaborative implementation $350,001-$500,000

NEH Digital Humanities Advancement Grants

Supports innovative digital projects that advance humanities research and teaching, from planning and prototyping through expansion of mature projects with established user bases and dissemination plans. Eligible: US nonprofit organizations, public and nonprofit higher education institutions, state and local government agencies, and federally recognized tribes; consortia may apply with a lead applicant.

Level III awards: $150,001-$350,000 (up to 36 months)

NEH Institutes for Advanced Topics in the Digital Humanities

Brings together humanities scholars and digital technology specialists to share ideas and methods advancing humanities research and teaching through digital technologies, and to build communities of inquiry. Eligible: 501(c)(3) nonprofits (other than higher ed), public and private higher education institutions, and state, county, city, and tribal governments.

Award ceiling $250,000

NEH Media Projects

National Endowment for the Humanities program supporting film, television, and radio projects that bring the humanities to the public. Eligible: nonprofit 501(c)(3) organizations, accredited institutions of higher education, state or local governments, and federally recognized tribal governments; partnerships with independent producers are encouraged.

Development projects up to $75,000; Production projects up to $700,000

NEH Public Humanities Projects

National Endowment for the Humanities program supporting exhibitions, long-term interpretive programs at historic places, and humanities discussion series grounded in sound humanities scholarship for public audiences. Eligible applicants include 501(c)(3) nonprofits (other than institutions of higher education), public and private higher education institutions, and state, local, and tribal governments.

Planning awards up to $75,000; Implementation awards $50,000-$400,000

SAMHSA Children's Mental Health Initiative (CMHI)

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration program providing comprehensive community mental health services to children, youth, and young adults (birth through age 21) with serious emotional disturbance, including efforts to identify and serve at-risk children and their families. $43 million in program funding was announced in 2026; per-award amounts vary by notice of funding opportunity.

SAMHSA Zero Suicide

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration program providing resources for health care systems to implement the Zero Suicide framework - an evidence-based, comprehensive, multi-setting approach grounded in the belief that suicide deaths within care systems are preventable - for adults at risk of suicide. $16.1 million in program funding was announced in 2026.

SBA PRIME (Program for Investment in Microentrepreneurs)

Small Business Administration grants to nonprofit microenterprise development organizations with a demonstrated record of delivering microenterprise services to disadvantaged entrepreneurs. Two tracks: Track I requests $75,000-$200,000 and Track II requests $75,000-$250,000; grantees must match SBA funding 50%. This funds intermediary organizations serving microentrepreneurs - not individual businesses.

$75,000-$250,000 (50% match required)

USDA Community Facilities Direct Loan & Grant Program

USDA Rural Development program providing direct loans and/or grants for essential community facilities - health care, child care, schools, food banks, community centers, public safety - in rural areas of 20,000 or fewer residents. Eligible applicants are public bodies, community-based nonprofit corporations, and federally recognized tribes. Grants cover 15%-75% of project cost based on population and median household income; applications are accepted year-round.

Grants cover 15%-75% of project cost (max $10,000,000); loans up to 40-year terms

USDA Community Facilities Technical Assistance and Training Grants

USDA Rural Development grants to identify and plan for community facility needs - grant funds can be used to identify public and private financial resources, prepare reports, surveys, and applications, and improve the operational and financial management of existing community facilities. Eligible: government organizations, nonprofits, and federally recognized tribes in rural areas of 20,000 or fewer.

Up to $150,000 (no match required; preference for applicants providing cash match)

USDA Economic Impact Initiative Grants

USDA Rural Development grants developing essential community facilities - health care, public safety, and public services - in rural communities enduring extreme unemployment and severe economic depression. Eligible: government organizations, nonprofits, and federally recognized tribes in areas of 20,000 or fewer; can be combined with Community Facilities direct or guaranteed loans.

Frequently asked questions

Can my nonprofit apply directly for federal grants?

Usually yes, through grants.gov — but not always. CDBG funds reach nonprofits only as subrecipients via city or county offices; Continuum of Care applications go through your local CoC's collaborative applicant; SBA PRIME funds intermediaries. Each listing states the real access path.

What is a NOFO?

A Notice of Funding Opportunity — the official announcement of a grant competition, with eligibility, deadlines, and application instructions. NOFO cycles roll yearly, so confirm the current one on grants.gov rather than relying on last year's dates.

Are these programs guaranteed to be funded?

No. Federal programs depend on annual appropriations and policy shifts — the President's FY2027 budget proposed $0 for IMLS (the agency survived elimination litigation in April 2026), and EPA environmental-justice programs face a shifting landscape. We flag funding uncertainty where it's known.

Where do I actually apply?

Most federal programs run through grants.gov, which requires an active SAM.gov registration — start that process early, as it can take weeks. Some programs use agency-specific portals, noted on each listing.